Volume 17, Issue 2 (4-2025)
jorar 2025, 17(2): 107-112 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Ebrahimi A. Identifying and Ranking Human and Instrumental Resource Monitoring Criteria Firefighting and Effective Rescue and Relief in Controlling the Risk of Accidents in Construction Projects in Tehran. jorar 2025; 17 (2) :107-112
URL: http://jorar.ir/article-1-1017-en.html
URL: http://jorar.ir/article-1-1017-en.html
Department of Human Resources Management, Isf.C.,Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract: (36 Views)
INTRODUCTION: Every year, a number of citizens, especially workers, lose their lives or are injured in fires, and many assets are destroyed by fires. In fact, the dimensions of these losses are also increasing with urban and industrial development. The purpose of this research is to identify and rank the supervisory and instrumental criteria of firefighting and rescue in controlling the risk of accidents in construction projects in Tehran.
METHODS: In this applied-descriptive research, library and questionnaire methods were used and then the main criteria were prioritized using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) technique. About 10 construction experts (mass builders) in Tehran were selected and studied based on available sampling.
FINDINGS: In this research, in the first stage, based on the opinions of experts, 42 sub-criteria were screened and selected as appropriate sub-criteria, and in the second stage, the main research criteria were prioritized.
CONCLUSION: Based on the results, the criteria of "safe emergency evacuation instructions", "appropriate and sufficient emergency exits", "management of electrical equipment", and "safe emergency evacuation instructions" with normalized weights showed that the sub-criteria of "gas welding and flame cutting work must be performed by skilled workers", "adequate emergency lighting", "prevention of generator overheating", and finally "location of emergency signs" are in the first priority.
METHODS: In this applied-descriptive research, library and questionnaire methods were used and then the main criteria were prioritized using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) technique. About 10 construction experts (mass builders) in Tehran were selected and studied based on available sampling.
FINDINGS: In this research, in the first stage, based on the opinions of experts, 42 sub-criteria were screened and selected as appropriate sub-criteria, and in the second stage, the main research criteria were prioritized.
CONCLUSION: Based on the results, the criteria of "safe emergency evacuation instructions", "appropriate and sufficient emergency exits", "management of electrical equipment", and "safe emergency evacuation instructions" with normalized weights showed that the sub-criteria of "gas welding and flame cutting work must be performed by skilled workers", "adequate emergency lighting", "prevention of generator overheating", and finally "location of emergency signs" are in the first priority.
Article Type: Research article |
Subject:
Crisis management in disasters
References
1. Amini M. [Assessment of maximum possible losses in high-rise buildings fires using the LOPA method (case study of the Central Insurance Building of Iran) (Persian)]. [dissertation]: Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch. Tehran; 2018. 250p.
2. Jahangiri M, Sarebanzadeh K, Bashar O, Saleh Zade H. [Investigation risk perception, safety attitude and safety performance in supervisors of construction sites Shiraz-Iran (Persian)]. Iran J Ergon. 2013; 1 (2):10-18 Available from: http://journal.iehfs.ir/article-1-38-fa.html
3. Khakkar S, Ranjbarian M, Khodakarim S, Pouyakian M. [Fire risk assessment in commercial complexes in Tehran's 12th district and its relationship with structural features and their use (Persian)]. Journal of Occupational Health and Safety. 2010;10(3):273-289.
4. Sadeghian AR, Omidvar B. [Gas network fire risk assessment in different urban uses after the earthquake: a case study: district 20 of Tehran (Persian)]. Journal of Civil Engineering (Faculty of Engineering). 2015;27(1):17-34.
5. Adelizadeh, M, Shobeiri, SM. [Prioritizing fire risks in tall buildings using the combined FISM and FANP model (Persian)]. Journal of Safe City. 2018;1(4):75-100.
6. Masoudian M, Nosrati Karizek, A, Sepehri S. [Identification, ranking and presentation of fire prevention solutions in high-risk places: a case study of Mashhad (Persian)]. The 7th Scientific & Research Conference on the Development and Promotion of Architecture & Urbanism in Iran. Iran: Tehran, [23 Jan 2021] 2021. Available from: https://civilica.com/doc/1180344
7. Bolbol Amirin N, Asadi Lari A. [Fire risk assessment of Iranian passenger trains using the fuzzy FMEA-Gray theory approach (Persian)]. Journal of Transportation Engineering, 2010; 1(4): 27-38.
8. Başdemir H. A literature review of fire safety in construction sites. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning. 2019;7(1): 199-209.
9. Hubbard, D.W. The failure of risk management: Why it's broken and how to fix it. John Wiley & Sons. 2nd Edition. 2020 [DOI:10.1002/9781119521914]
10. Li W, Li H, Liu Y, Wang S, Pei X, Li Q. Fire risk assessment of high-rise buildings under construction based on unascertained measure theory. PLoS ONE. 2020;15(9): e0239166. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0239166]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
