1. Soltani Nejad A, Barshan, A., Baniasad, A, Sam, A., & Sadie, A. Investigating social vulnerability of the elderly in the earthquakes of Bam, Varzaghan, and Ahar. Iranian Journal of Ageing, 2017;12(3), 360-371. (In Persian) [
DOI:10.21859/sija.12.3.360]
2. Babaie J, Ardalan A, Shaterzadeh M A, Ronaghi M, Mehdizadeh K, Hamidirad H. et al. Public health system response to 5 December 2012 South Khorasan earthquake (a case study). JORAR 2014; 6 (2) (In Persian)
3. McKenzie JS, Banskota B, Sirisreetreerux N, Shafiq B, Hasenboehler EA. A review of the epidemiology and treatment of orthopedic injuries after earthquakes in developing countries, World J Emerg Surg, 2017; 12(1):9-15. [
DOI:10.1186/s13017-017-0115-8] [
PMID] [
]
4. Ren, J. H., Chiang, C. L. V., Jiang, X. L., Luo, B. R., Liu, X. H., & Pang, M. C. Mental disorders of pregnant and postpartum women after earthquakes: a systematic review. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2014; 8(4): 315-325. [
DOI:10.1017/dmp.2014.62] [
PMID]
5. González-Rivera, J. A., & Rosario-Rodríguez, A. Spirituality and self-efficacy in caregivers of patients with neurodegenerative disorders: An overview of spiritual coping styles. Religions, 2018; 9(276):2-12. [
DOI:10.3390/rel9090276]
6. Salamizadeh A., Mirzaei T., Ravari A. The impact of spiritual care education on the self-efficacy of the family caregivers of elderly people with Alzheimer's disease. International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery, 2017; 5(3): 231-238. (In Persian)
7. Aghamohammadi T, Seyed Bagher MS, Mohammadi Shahbolaghi F, Dalvandi A, Khaleghipour M. Investigating the effect of self-management program on self-efficacy in elderly patients with heart failure. Journal of Nursing and Midwifery. 2016; 14 (12): 1013-1023 (In Persian)
8. Didarloo A., Rahmatnezhad L., Sheikhi S., Khodai F. Relationship of spiritual health and perceived stress with breastfeeding self-efficacy: A survey on mothers with hospitalized neonates. International Journal of Pediatrics, 2017;5(12): 6179-6188. (In Persian)
9. Hosein-Nejad M., Aziz-zadeh-Forozi M., Mohammad-Alizadeh S., Haghdoost AA. Role of self-efficacy predictors in nutritional behaviors of Kerman high school female students in 2006-2007 academic year. SSU_Journals, 2008;16(3): 320-320. (In Persian)
10. O'Brien MR, Kinloch K, Groves KE, Jack BA. Meeting patients' spiritual needs during end-of-life care: A qualitative study of nurses' and healthcare professionals' perceptions of spiritual care training. J Clin Nurs. 2019;28(1-2):182-9. [
DOI:10.1111/jocn.14648] [
PMID]
11. McSherry W, Jamieson S. An online survey of nurses' perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care. J Clin Nurs. 2011;20 (11-12):1757-67. [
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03547.x] [
PMID]
12. Burkhardt, M. A. Spirituality: An analysis of the concept. Holistic nursing practice, 1989; 3(3), 69-77. [
DOI:10.1097/00004650-198905000-00011] [
PMID]
13. Tanyi RA. Towards clarification of the meaning of spirituality. J Adv Nurs. 2002;39(5):500-9. [
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02315.x] [
PMID]
14. Dossey L. Prayer is good medicine: How to reap the healing benefits of prayer. Harper San Francisco; New York, 1996.
15. Büssing A, Balzat HJ, Heusser P. Spiritual needs of patients with chronic pain diseases and cancer-validation of the spiritual needs' questionnaire. Eur J of Med Res. 2010;15(6):266-273. [
DOI:10.1186/2047-783X-15-6-266] [
PMID] [
]
16. Balducci L. Geriatric oncology, spirituality, and palliative care. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2019;57(1):171-5. [
DOI:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.05.009] [
PMID]
17. Blaber M., Jone J., Willis D. Spiritual care: which is the best assessment tool for palliative settings? International journal of palliative nursing, 2015; 21(9): 430-438. [
DOI:10.12968/ijpn.2015.21.9.430] [
PMID]
18. Caldeira S., Carvalho E. C., Vieira M. Spiritual distress-proposing a new definition and defining characteristics. International Journal of Nursing Knowledge, 2013; 24(2): 77-84. [
DOI:10.1111/j.2047-3095.2013.01234.x] [
PMID]
19. Stranahan S. Spiritual perception, attitudes about spiritual care, and spiritual care practices among nurse practitioners. Western Journal of Nursing Research. 2001;23(1):90-104. [
DOI:10.1177/01939450122044970] [
PMID]
20. Willemse S., Smeets W., Van Leeuwen E., Janssen L., Foudraine N. Spiritual care in the ICU: Perspectives of Dutch intensivists, ICU nurses, and spiritual caregivers. Journal of Religion and Health, 2018; 57: 583-595. [
DOI:10.1007/s10943-017-0457-2] [
PMID] [
]
21. Giske T, Cone PH. Discerning the healing path-how nurses assist patient spirituality in diverse health care settings. J Clin Nurs. 2015; 24(19-20):2926-35. [
DOI:10.1111/jocn.12907] [
PMID]
22. Chan, M. F., Chung, L. Y. F., Lee, A. S., Wong, W. K., Lee, G. S. C., Lau, C. Y., Ng, J. W. S. Investigating spiritual care perceptions and practice patterns in Hong Kong nurses: Results of a cluster analysis. Nurse education today, 2006; 26(2): 139-150. [
DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2005.08.006] [
PMID]
23. Burkhart L, Schmidt L, Hogan N. Development and psychometric testing of the Spiritual Care Inventory instrument. J Adv Nurs. 2011;67(11):2463-72. [
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05654.x] [
PMID]
24. Keall R, Clayton JM, Butow P. How do Australian palliative care nurses address existential and spiritual concerns? Facilitators, barriers and strategies. J Clin Nurs.2014;23(21-22):3197-205. [
DOI:10.1111/jocn.12566] [
PMID]
25. Wu LF, Tseng HC, Liao YC. Nurse education and willingness to provide spiritual care. Nurse Educ Today. 2016a; 38:36-41. [
DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2016.01.001] [
PMID]
26. Wu LF, Koo M, Liao YC, Chen YM, Yeh DC. Development and validation of the spiritual care needs inventory for acute care hospital patients in Taiwan. Clin Nurs Res. 2016b;25(6):590-606. [
DOI:10.1177/1054773815579609] [
PMID]
27. Rushton L. What are the barriers to spiritual care in a hospital setting? British Journal of Nursing. 2014;23(7):370-4. [
DOI:10.12968/bjon.2014.23.7.370] [
PMID]
28. Elliott R, Filipovich H, Harrigan L, Gaynor J, Reimschuessel C, Zapadka JK. Measuring response empathy: The development of a multicomponent rating scale. Journal of Counseling Psychology. 1982; 29(4): 379-87. [
DOI:10.1037/0022-0167.29.4.379]
29. Hu Y, Li F, Chiou JF. Psychometric properties of the Chinese mainland version of the Palliative Care Spiritual Care Competency Scale (PCSCCS-M) in nursing: a cross-sectional study. BMC Palliat Care. 2019;18(1):27. [
DOI:10.1186/s12904-019-0409-6] [
PMID] [
]
30. Nejati-Zarnaqi B., Khorasani-Zavareh D, et al. Factors Challenging the Spiritual Rehabilitation of Iranian Men Affected by Natural Disasters: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Religious Health. 2022; 61: 3129-3150. (In Persian) [
DOI:10.1007/s10943-022-01590-w] [
PMID] [
]
31. Dein S. Spirituality, psychiatry and participation: a cultural analysis. Journal of Transcultural Psychiatry. 2005; 42(4): 526-544 [
DOI:10.1177/1363461505058909] [
PMID]